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Phases of degeneration.
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Near Normal |

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This is a side x-ray view of the neck. Notice the normal forward
curve of the neck. Also notice how each of the disc spaces (the
black spaces between the white vertebrae) are thick and even.
These healthy discs and curve help absorb shock protecting the
vital nerve system which the spine protects. Think about it, which
absorbs shock better, a straight rod or a spring? Notice how the
front portions (right on the x-ray) of each of the vertebrae are
fairly square with clear and well defined borders indicating little
wear and tear. Research has indicated that correct shape or posture
in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines are essential for a proper
functioning nerve system.
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Phase One Subluxation Degeneration |

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This phase is characterized by a loss or change in the normal curve
in the spine. On this example you can see that the normal forward
curve is lost and has formed a reverse curve. The disc spaces
have also begun to exhibit a slight change in shape. One good point
is that the bodies of each of the vertebrae (the square part in front)
still exhibits clean, clear borders. Individual segmental motion may
be abnormal, though overall range of motion probably is not affected.
Often, no pain is associated with this phase, yet the effects of the
vertebral subluxation process are clearly evident. Chiropractic care
helps balance nerve system function, helping the body restore the
spine to near normal structure and function.
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Phase Two |

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We start to see calcium build-up and narrower disc spaces as
the process of osteoarthritis develops. Although people in this
phase may not exhibit any symptoms, some may start to feel
stiff or achy as range of motion is affected. This phase of decay
greatly affects the nerve system and its ability to harmonize the
functions of the body with the environment. Chiropractic care
has been shown to stabilize this phase of decay, unfortunately
a return to near normal is now a remote possibility.
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Phase Three |

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This phase has all of the attributes of phases one and two, only worse.
The curvatures are abnormal, the disc spaces are vastly decreased and
altered. Vertebrae now show obvious changes in shape as Calcium deposits
are abundant. As these spurs enlarge, they start to affect the spinal cord.
Normally, people in this phase have a greatly restricted range of motion
and probably several health concerns. Along with improving nerve system
function, chiropractic care is focused on stabilizing this decay and enhancing
quality of life issues.
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Phase Four |
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Phase four is a condition that will negatively affect the patients
longevity and quality of life. The massive amount of neurological
damage caused by years of the vertebral subluxation process
that have lead to phase four are probably taking a serious toll on
this person's health status. This phase reveals structural changes
to the spine. Vertebrae exhibit massive calcium deposits, or spurs,
disc spaces appear blurred, and the bones themselves appear
fused and a severe restriction of range of motion is present. Patients
in this phase have a serious situation both structurally and
neurologically, but they are certainly not beyond hope. Chiropractic
care is provided to maximize what nerve system function is present
and patients often report improvements in their quality of life.
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